def mynumerator(x): if parent(x) == R: return x return numerator(x) class fastfrac: def __init__(self,top,bot=1): if parent(top) == ZZ or parent(top) == R: self.top = R(top) self.bot = R(bot) elif top.__class__ == fastfrac: self.top = top.top self.bot = top.bot * bot else: self.top = R(numerator(top)) self.bot = R(denominator(top)) * bot def reduce(self): return fastfrac(self.top / self.bot) def sreduce(self): return fastfrac(I.reduce(self.top),I.reduce(self.bot)) def iszero(self): return self.top in I and not (self.bot in I) def isdoublingzero(self): return self.top in J and not (self.bot in J) def __add__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top + self.bot * other,self.bot) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.bot + self.bot * other.top,self.bot * other.bot) return NotImplemented def __sub__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top - self.bot * other,self.bot) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.bot - self.bot * other.top,self.bot * other.bot) return NotImplemented def __neg__(self): return fastfrac(-self.top,self.bot) def __mul__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top * other,self.bot) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.top,self.bot * other.bot) return NotImplemented def __rmul__(self,other): return self.__mul__(other) def __div__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top,self.bot * other) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.bot,self.bot * other.top) return NotImplemented def __pow__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top ^ other,self.bot ^ other) return NotImplemented def isidentity(x): return x.iszero() def isdoublingidentity(x): return x.isdoublingzero() R. = PolynomialRing(QQ,12,order='invlex') I = R.ideal([ mynumerator((uy1^2)-(ux1^3+ua*ux1+ub)) , mynumerator((ux1)-(uX1/uZ1^2)) , mynumerator((uy1)-(uY1/uZ1^3)) , mynumerator((uy2^2)-(ux2^3+ua*ux2+ub)) , mynumerator((ux2)-(uX2/uZ2^2)) , mynumerator((uy2)-(uY2/uZ2^3)) , mynumerator((uZ2)-(1)) ]) J = I + R.ideal([0 , uX1-uX2 , uY1-uY2 , uZ1-uZ2 ]) ua = fastfrac(ua) ub = fastfrac(ub) ux2 = fastfrac(ux2) uy2 = fastfrac(uy2) ux1 = fastfrac(ux1) uy1 = fastfrac(uy1) uX1 = fastfrac(uX1) uY1 = fastfrac(uY1) uZ1 = fastfrac(uZ1) uX2 = fastfrac(uX2) uY2 = fastfrac(uY2) uZ2 = fastfrac(uZ2) uZ1Z1 = ((uZ1^2)) uU2 = ((uX2*uZ1Z1)) uS2 = ((uY2*uZ1*uZ1Z1)) uH = ((uU2-uX1)) uI = (((fastfrac(2)*uH)^2)) uJ = ((uH*uI)) ur = ((fastfrac(2)*(uS2-uY1))) uV = ((uX1*uI)) uX3 = ((ur^2-uJ-fastfrac(2)*uV)) uY3 = ((ur*(uV-uX3)-fastfrac(2)*uY1*uJ)) uZ3 = ((fastfrac(2)*uZ1*uH)) ux3 = (((uy2-uy1)^2/(ux2-ux1)^2-ux1-ux2)).reduce() uy3 = (((fastfrac(2)*ux1+ux2)*(uy2-uy1)/(ux2-ux1)-(uy2-uy1)^3/(ux2-ux1)^3-uy1)).reduce() print isidentity((uy3^2)-(ux3^3+ua*ux3+ub)) print isidentity((ux3)-(uX3/uZ3^2)) print isidentity((uy3)-(uY3/uZ3^3)) unified = True uX4 = uX3 uY4 = uY3 uZ4 = uZ3 ux4 = (((fastfrac(3)*ux1^2+ua)^2/(fastfrac(2)*uy1)^2-ux1-ux1)).reduce() uy4 = (((fastfrac(2)*ux1+ux1)*(fastfrac(3)*ux1^2+ua)/(fastfrac(2)*uy1)-(fastfrac(3)*ux1^2+ua)^3/(fastfrac(2)*uy1)^3-uy1)).reduce() if unified: unified = isdoublingidentity((uy4^2)-(ux4^3+ua*ux4+ub)) if unified: unified = isdoublingidentity((ux4)-(uX4/uZ4^2)) if unified: unified = isdoublingidentity((uy4)-(uY4/uZ4^3)) if unified: print "Unified"