def mynumerator(x): if parent(x) == R: return x return numerator(x) class fastfrac: def __init__(self,top,bot=1): if parent(top) == ZZ or parent(top) == R: self.top = R(top) self.bot = R(bot) elif top.__class__ == fastfrac: self.top = top.top self.bot = top.bot * bot else: self.top = R(numerator(top)) self.bot = R(denominator(top)) * bot def reduce(self): return fastfrac(self.top / self.bot) def sreduce(self): return fastfrac(I.reduce(self.top),I.reduce(self.bot)) def iszero(self): return self.top in I and not (self.bot in I) def isdoublingzero(self): return self.top in J and not (self.bot in J) def __add__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top + self.bot * other,self.bot) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.bot + self.bot * other.top,self.bot * other.bot) return NotImplemented def __sub__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top - self.bot * other,self.bot) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.bot - self.bot * other.top,self.bot * other.bot) return NotImplemented def __neg__(self): return fastfrac(-self.top,self.bot) def __mul__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top * other,self.bot) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.top,self.bot * other.bot) return NotImplemented def __rmul__(self,other): return self.__mul__(other) def __div__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top,self.bot * other) if other.__class__ == fastfrac: return fastfrac(self.top * other.bot,self.bot * other.top) return NotImplemented def __pow__(self,other): if parent(other) == ZZ: return fastfrac(self.top ^ other,self.bot ^ other) return NotImplemented def isidentity(x): return x.iszero() def isdoublingidentity(x): return x.isdoublingzero() R. = PolynomialRing(QQ,14,order='invlex') ux_2 = (-ux2) uy_2 = (uy2) ux1 = ((ux3*uy_2+uy3*ux_2)/(uc*(1+ud*ux3*ux_2*uy3*uy_2))) uy1 = ((uy3*uy_2-ux3*ux_2)/(uc*(1-ud*ux3*ux_2*uy3*uy_2))) I = R.ideal([ mynumerator((ux1^2+uy1^2)-(uc^2*(1+ud*ux1^2*uy1^2))) , mynumerator((ur*uy1^2)-(uY1/uZ1)) , mynumerator((ux2^2+uy2^2)-(uc^2*(1+ud*ux2^2*uy2^2))) , mynumerator((ur*uy2^2)-(uY2/uZ2)) , mynumerator((ux3^2+uy3^2)-(uc^2*(1+ud*ux3^2*uy3^2))) , mynumerator((ur*uy3^2)-(uY3/uZ3)) , mynumerator((uc)-(1)) , mynumerator((ud)-(ur^2)) , mynumerator((uZ1)-(1)) , mynumerator((us)-((1+ur)/(1-ur))) ]) uc = fastfrac(uc) ud = fastfrac(ud) ur = fastfrac(ur) us = fastfrac(us) ux3 = fastfrac(ux3) uy3 = fastfrac(uy3) ux2 = fastfrac(ux2) uy2 = fastfrac(uy2) uY1 = fastfrac(uY1) uZ1 = fastfrac(uZ1) uY2 = fastfrac(uY2) uZ2 = fastfrac(uZ2) uY3 = fastfrac(uY3) uZ3 = fastfrac(uZ3) ux_2 = fastfrac(ux_2) uy_2 = fastfrac(uy_2) ux1 = fastfrac(ux1) uy1 = fastfrac(uy1) uA = ((uZ2-uY2)) uB = ((uZ2+uY2)) uV2 = ((us*uA^2)) uW2 = ((uB^2)) uY4 = (((uW2-uV2)^2)) uZ4 = ((ur*(uW2+uV2)^2)) uV = ((us*uA*(uZ3-uY3))) uW = ((uB*(uZ3+uY3))) uY5 = (((uW-uV)^2)) uZ5 = ((uY1*(uW+uV)^2)) ux4 = (((ux2*uy2+uy2*ux2)/(uc*(fastfrac(1)+ud*ux2*ux2*uy2*uy2)))).reduce() ux5 = (((ux3*uy2+uy3*ux2)/(uc*(fastfrac(1)+ud*ux3*ux2*uy3*uy2)))).reduce() uy4 = (((uy2*uy2-ux2*ux2)/(uc*(fastfrac(1)-ud*ux2*ux2*uy2*uy2)))).reduce() uy5 = (((uy3*uy2-ux3*ux2)/(uc*(fastfrac(1)-ud*ux3*ux2*uy3*uy2)))).reduce() print isidentity((ux5^2+uy5^2)-(uc^2*(fastfrac(1)+ud*ux5^2*uy5^2))) or isidentity(uy1*uy1*uy2*uy3*ux1*ux1*ux2*ux3*((ux5^2+uy5^2)-(uc^2*(fastfrac(1)+ud*ux5^2*uy5^2)))) print isidentity((ur*uy5^2)-(uY5/uZ5)) or isidentity(uy1*uy1*uy2*uy3*ux1*ux1*ux2*ux3*((ur*uy5^2)-(uY5/uZ5))) print isidentity((ux5^2+uy5^2)-(uc^2*(fastfrac(1)+ud*ux5^2*uy5^2))) or isidentity(uy1*uy1*uy2*uy3*ux1*ux1*ux2*ux3*((ux5^2+uy5^2)-(uc^2*(fastfrac(1)+ud*ux5^2*uy5^2)))) print isidentity((ur*uy5^2)-(uY5/uZ5)) or isidentity(uy1*uy1*uy2*uy3*ux1*ux1*ux2*ux3*((ur*uy5^2)-(uY5/uZ5)))